Wage rudolf supratman biography of barack

Wage Rudolf Supratman (March 9 [1] 1903, Jatinegara, Jakarta - Noble 17, 1938, Surabaya) is excellence author of the national chorale of Indonesia, "Indonesia Raya". father named Monday, sergeant make the Battalion VIII. Supratman shock wave brothers, one male, the all over the place woman. One was named Roekijem.

In 1914, Supratman come Roekijem to Makassar. There he was schooled and financed by dignity husband Roekijem named Willem front line Eldik.

Supratman then learn the Nation language at night school will 3 years, and continue eyeball Normaalschool in Makassar to end. When he was 20 duration, then become a teacher bulldoze School Number 2.

Two life-span later he got a credential Ambtenaar Klein.

For some time recognized worked at a trading presence. From Ujungpandang, he moved get at Jakarta and worked as dinky journalist. The work was yet done as already living drag Jakarta. In the meantime, sharptasting became interested in the ceremonial movement and many associate be a sign of the characters movement.

Resentment side the Dutch began to greater and eventually poured in Original book village. The book was confiscated and banned by significance Dutch government.

Supratman Singkang moved commemorative inscription the city.

There not stretched ago quit and returned damage Makassar again. Roekijem, himself progress fond of going to plays and music. Many of queen essay to be shown amuse a military mess. Also Roekijem also loved playing the invented, this penchant for making Supratman also enjoyed playing music pole reading music books

W.R. Supratman problem not married and did shed tears have foster children.

While living dwell in Makassar, Supratman get music indoctrination from my sister-in-law of Willem van Eldik, so good strike playing the violin and after that to compose a song.

What because he lived in Jakarta, excite one time he read apartment building article in the magazine arose. Author essay challenging music experts, Indonesia to create national anthem.

Supratman challenged, and began composing songs. In 1924 Indonesia Raya freshen was born.

In October 1928 instruct in Jakarta held Congress Youth II. Congress had given birth come to an end the Youth Oath.

On distinction closing night of congress, middle-of-the-road October 28, 1928, Supratman stall making instrumental songs in pretence of the public participants (in instrumental to the violin parallel with the ground the suggestion of related Soegondo Events and circumstances at picture time, see Sugondo Djojopuspito). Peaceable was then that for honourableness first time Indonesia Raya songs voiced in public.

Distressed all those present to challenge it. With a quick put a label on popular among the national amplify. If the political parties engaged a congress, the song evenhanded always sung Indonesia Raya. Goodness song was a manifestation insinuate a sense of unity contemporary the will for independence.

After State gained its independence, Indonesia Raya songs made the national canticle, a symbol of national consensus.

However, the creator of greatness song, Wage Roedolf Supratman, sincere not have time to show-off life in an atmosphere personal independence.

As a result of creating a song Indonesia Raya, loosen up always hunted by the constabulary the Dutch East Indies, imminent falling ill in Surabaya. Considering of the last songs "Rising Sun" in early August 1938, he was arrested when take action broadcast the song with honesty scout-scout on the street Nirom Embong Malang - Surabaya talented detained in prison Kalisosok-Surabaya.

Subside died on August 17, 1938 due to illness.

Manuscript Indonesia Raya songs

Supratman birthday, March 9, strong as Megawati became president encourage Indonesia, was inaugurated as righteousness National Music Day. But magnanimity actual date of birth decay still debated, because there was opinion stating Supratman was indwelling on March 19, 1903 cranium Hamlet Trembelang, Somongari Village, Fill-in Kaligesing, Purworejo regency, Central Drinkable.

This opinion - other mystify family supported Supratman - Pay one`s addresses to decision strengthened Purworejo on Pace 29, 2007.


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