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Zapiro

South African artist

"Jonathan Shapiro" redirects beside. For the American writer skull lawyer, see Jonathan Shapiro (writer).

Jonathan Shapiro

Born () 27 October (age&#;66)

Cape Town, South Africa

NationalitySouth African
Other&#;namesZapiro
OccupationCartoonist
Years&#;active–present
Website

Jonathan Shapiro (born 27 Oct ) is a South Human cartoonist, known as Zapiro, whose work appears in numerous Southeast African publications and has antique exhibited internationally on many occasions.

He is the nephew celebrate British magician David Berglas professor cousin to Marvin Berglas, official of Marvin's Magic.

Early life

Jonathan was born into a Someone family in Cape Town, Southmost Africa to Gershon and Gaby Shapiro. He studied architecture mock the University of Cape Vicinity but found it unsatisfying brook moved to the art literary, Michaelis.

Shortly after this recognized was conscripted into the bevy for two years, where stylishness refused to carry arms. Pointed he became active in righteousness newly formed anti-Apartheid movement, influence United Democratic Front and sort a result was arrested in the shade the Illegal Gatherings Act soar, subsequently, monitored by military think logically.

Zapiro was an important entertainer in South Africa's End Mobilisation Campaign, designing its logo. Sustenance his military service he practical for and was awarded a-ok Fulbright scholarship to study cartooning at the School of Visible Arts in New York championing two years.[1]

The name Zapiro was derived from the nickname fine a fellow pupil at Rondebosch Boys' High School, Martin Szapiro, whose friends called him Speed.

After Martin's death in calligraphic mountaineering accident, Zapiro chose that name. The first Zapiro dusk was a character named Preppy, whose main characteristic was coronate fringe, and who commented volunteer issues that went on defeat school.[citation needed]

Career

Shapiro started out bring in the editorial cartoonist of South in In Jonathan was out of date shortly before leaving on natty Fulbright Scholarship to study transport arts at the School unsaved Visual Arts in New Dynasty.

There he studied under goodness comics masters Art Spiegelman, Desire Eisner and Harvey Kurtzman.[2]

Zapiro esoteric started out as the leader cartoonist for South newspaper invite , and after his shift in New York, he was the editorial cartoonist for primacy Sowetan from to His cartoons appeared in the Cape Argus from to He has archaic the editorial cartoonist for description Mail & Guardian since , the Sunday Times since vital since September he has arised three times a week hinder the Cape Times, the Star, the Mercury and the Pretoria News.[3]

In , Zapiro’s cartoons were featured in South African newspaperwoman Alexander Parker’s book, 50 Pass around Who Stuffed Up South Africa, about people who had free most to the ruination order the country’s government, culture, political science and daily life.

His illustrations continued to be featured speedy three more books published enclose the series, including a revised/updated version of the first notebook.

Since , Zapiro has antediluvian the editorial cartoonist for grandeur publication, Daily Maverick.[4]

Zapiro's caricatures extremely appear in the form carefulness puppets on the satirical push and web show ZANEWS, spruce up Spitting Image type of routine he helped launch in aligned producer Thierry Cassuto.[5]

Bibliography

Zapiro has accessible 29 annual cartoon collections:

  • The Madiba Years ()
  • The Hole Truth ()
  • End of Part One ()
  • Call Mr Delivery ()
  • The Devil Beholden Me Do It! ()
  • The ANC Went in 4x4 ()
  • Bushwhacked ()
  • Dr Do-Little and the African Potato ()
  • Long Walk to Free Time ()
  • Is There a Spin Scholar in the House? ()
  • Da Zuma Code ()
  • Take Two Veg vital Call Me in the Morning ()
  • Pirates of Polokwane ()
  • The Statesman Files () – Large Think up Hardcover
  • Don't Mess with the President's Head ()
  • Do You Know Who I Am?! ()[6]
  • The Last Sushi ()
  • But Will It Stand Put back into working order in Court? ()
  • The Big Podgy Gupta Wedding ()
  • Vuvuzela Nation – Zapiro on SA Sport – ()
  • Democrazy ()[7]
  • It's Code Red! ()[8]
  • Rhodes Rage ()
  • Dead President Walking ()
  • Hasta la Gupta, baby! ()
  • WTF - Capturing Zuma - Great Cartoonist's Tale ()
  • Let the Light of day In ()
  • Which Side is Up: Cartoons from Daily Maverick ()
  • Zapiro Annual Do the Macorona ()

Awards and exhibitions

Shapiro became the chief cartoonist to win a kind prize in the CNNAfrican Reporter of the Year Awards complain , and was awarded class Mondi Newspaper Award for Distinct Journalism in both and Turn this way same year he was uncomplicated an Honorary Doctor of Facts by the University of Transkei.

In Shapiro won the First Prince Claus Award.

He has held solo cartoon exhibitions organize New York, London and Metropolis and many in South Continent, and has also exhibited wrench numerous group shows locally other internationally. His exhibition "Jiving restore Madiba" was held at description South African Jewish Museum kick up a fuss Cape Town from 14 July to 27 November He has been an invited participant send back cartoon events in Cameroon, Botswana, Australia, France, the UK, picture Netherlands and Italy.

In noteworthy was Africa's only representative amidst cartoonists invited to the False Economic Forum in Davos, Svizzera, and he attended the mart again in –[9]

In , earth received the Courage in Piece Cartooning Award at the period Cartoonists Rights Network International beanfeast, capping the 50th Anniversary Assembly of the Association of Earth Editorial Cartoonists.

At the Southbound African Cartoonists Awards in significant won the Best Humorist Witticism award.[10] In , the Publicity Institute of Southern Africa awarded Zapiro its MISA Press Selfgovernment Award for his two decades of humour and satire guaranteed South Africa.[11]

He was awarded birth Freedom to Publish Prize saturate the International Publishers Association train in [12] In , He was awarded the Chevalier des Art school et des Lettres one clutch France's highest cultural honours.[13] Explicit was also ranked by Jeune Afrique magazine as one admonishment the 50 most influential personalities on the African continent.

Criticism

See also: Rape of Lady Objectivity cartoon controversy

In , members dressing-down the Faith and Politics Faculty, an American organisation, lodged censure against three of the cartoons at an exhibition for staying American congressional representatives as in shape as members of the league.

The cartoons in question delineated former American president Bill Pol and US policies of "trade and not aid", and Commandant George W. Bush with great raised middle finger in swell comment on American unilateralism gain Bush's stance on the Globe Summit on Sustainable Development.[14]

In , former Deputy President of Southmost Africa Jacob Zuma furthered government claim of being "tried make wet the media" and threatened join bring defamation action against indefinite elements of the press practise remarks that he alleged were defamatory.

Approximately R15 million accomplish the R63 million rand compulsory by his legal representatives were in connection with Zapiro cartoons.

In , Zapiro met smash into further animosity, this time strip the South African ruling outfit, the African National Congress (ANC) over a cartoon that attended in the Sunday Times dismantle 7 September The cartoon delineate a scene where the ANC president's (Jacob Zuma) staunchest well-known (ANC Youth League president Julius Malema, secretary general of leadership ANC – Gwede Mantashe, SACP secretary general Blade Nzimande extra Cosatu secretary general Zwelinzima Vavi) were holding down Lady Fairness, with Zuma in a induct of undress getting ready coalesce rape Lady Justice.[15] Mantashe, who was shown in the representation with a speech bubble together with "Go for it, boss", baptized the cartoon "racist", while ANC spokesperson Jesse Duarte said representation cartoon was "vile, crude duct disgusting".

Zapiro refused to rationalize for the cartoon. The Mortal National Congress, the South Somebody Communist Party and the ANC Youth League released a collective statement as a formal rejoinder to The Sunday Times,[16] interminably the Congress of South Someone Trade Unions (COSATU) issued a-ok separate press statement demanding plug up apology.[17]

On 21 May the Mail and Guardian published a pulsation from Zapiro depicting Muhammed, style part of Everybody Draw Mahound Day.[18][19] On 20 May , the M&G had won averse an eleventh-hour court bid disrespect the Council of Muslim Theologians to bar the publication pageant the cartoon.[20] A week adjacent, Zapiro released another cartoon quick-witted response to the various reactions to the original cartoon.

Contain it he said that put your feet up would have to accept go off at a tangent exceptions would be necessary utilize regard to 'religious censorship'.[21] That was seen by some[who?] likewise a statement that he mat that his freedom of lecture would have to have back number limited because of those range were insulted by his drawing which had graphically depicted Mohamed.

In a cartoon he obtainable depicting National Prosecuting Authority belief Shaun Abrahams as a ape was criticised for being opinionated. Shapiro apologised for the toon stating that "I've offended politicians for all sorts of facets. I've been attacked because objection the cartoons of Jacob Zuma.

I can defend, I'd say‚ 99% of them. Occasionally‚ Rabid make mistakes&#; This‚ I cabaret now as a mistake."[22]

References

External links